Madrid: Royal Retiro Park History & Landmarks Walking Tour
History-focused tour of Madrid’s Parque del Buen Retiro: we trace its evolution from a 17th‑century royal retreat to a public park as we move through key sites — Monument to Alfonso XII, Crystal Palace, the Great Pond, Parterre gardens and the Fallen Angel Fountain.

Basic Information
Total time
2h
Language
English (check the calendar for availability)
Price
„Pay what you wish” tours do not have a fixed price. It is up to you to evaluate your guide’s work and reward it. Some people give 10€, others 50€ depending on their satisfaction and abilities.
Meeting point
Puerta de Alcalá, next to Puerta Real Nearest public transport: Retiro metro station
Additional info
☂︎ This tour is organised by Walkative Madrid guides. Look for the guide with the yellow umbrella.
♿️ Tour suitable for people with reduced mobility and strollers
❗Our tours run no matter the weather. High or low temperatures, rain or snow is not a reason for us to cancel our tours. We are always here for you. The only reason for cancellations are extreme weather conditions (like heavy storms…), guide's sudden sickness or no minimum number of people (5) to run the tour, but we will always let you know using the data you provided during registration for the tour.Booking rules
Booking is obligatory. Our pay as you wish tours are designed for individual travellers and small groups. We don’t accept parties of more than 7 people on them. If you travel in a party of 8 or more (school groups, bigger groups of friends etc.), please choose a paid option of 18€ per person or book a Private Tour. For more information on the latter, please contact us.
About the tour
The Parque del Buen Retiro, one of Spain’s most famous urban parks, is a living museum of Madrid’s history. This tour invites you to explore its architectural, sculptural, and landscape ensembles, spanning from the 17th to the 21st centuries.
Originally a royal retreat, Retiro’s transformation into a public park is a tale of shifting power and evolving urban life. We’ll trace its origins, from a private garden for the Spanish monarchy to its gradual opening to the public. In 1767, Carlos III granted access for recreational events, marking a turning point in the park’s history. Then in 1868 the city of Madrid took ownership, creating the public park that we know today.
This tour will unveil the stories behind the park’s sculptures, fountains, and gardens, each reflecting a different era of Madrid’s cultural and social development. You’ll gain a deeper understanding of how Retiro Park has shaped the city’s identity and provided a green sanctuary for generations.
Join our Retiro Highlights tour to immerse yourself in the park’s rich history and natural beauty. Experience the blend of royal grandeur and public enjoyment that makes Retiro a must-see destination in Madrid.
Retiro Park offers relatively flat terrain and paved pathways, making it accessible for most visitors. However, some areas may have uneven surfaces.
Highlights
- 1
Monument to Alfonso XII
A grand monument reflecting the nation’s history, overlooking the park's great pond.
- 2
Crystal Palace
A testament to 19th-century architectural innovation with its ethereal glass and metal structure.
- 3
Great Pond
The park's iconic central lake, a popular spot for recreation and relaxation.
- 4
Parterre Gardens
Elegant French-style formal gardens showcasing precise, symmetrical design and beautiful landscaping.
- 5
Fallen Angel Fountain
The park’s controversial and unique sculpture dedicated to the Fallen Angel.
- 6
Royal History
The park's transformation from a private royal retreat to a beloved public space.
Map
Puerta de Alcalá, next to Puerta Real Nearest public transport: Retiro metro station